张, übersetzung im Chinese-Englisch Wörterbuch

张 , zhāng

I
动

1 (打开) open
张大嘴巴 open one’s mouth wide

2 (展开) extend
扩张 stretch

3 (夸大) exaggerate
夸张 exaggerate

4 (看) look
东张西望 look around

5 (开业) open for business
商店要开张了。 The shop is about to open for business.

6 (陈设) lay ... on (laid pt, pp )
他们结婚时不想大张筵席。 When they get married, they don’t want to lay on a big reception.

II
  量
一张海报  a poster
一张书桌  a desk

大张旗鼓 , dà zhāng qí gŭ with great fanfare

东张西望 , dōng zhāng xī wàng look in all directions
他东张西望，也没找到出租车。 He looked in all directions, but couldn’t find a taxi.
考试时，不许东张西望。 During exams it is not permitted to look around.

改弦更张 , găi xián gēng zhāng make a fresh start

纲举目张 , gāng jŭ mù zhāng take care of the big things and the little things will take care of themselves

慌张 , huāngzhāng
形 nervous

剑拔弩张 , jiàn bá nŭ zhāng at each other’s throats

紧张 , jĭnzhāng
形

1 (激烈) intense

2 (不安) nervous

3 (不足) in short supply
最近药品比较紧张。 Recently, the demand for medicines has exceeded the supply.

开张 , kāizhāng
动

1 (开业) open a business

2 (开门) open for business
这个小店每天上午 9 点开张。 This shop opens for business at 9 a.m. every day.

3 (喻) (重新开始) start again
失败了不要紧 , 可以重打鼓另开张嘛！ Don’t worry about losing – you can always have another go!

夸张 , kuāzhāng

I
形 exaggerated

II
名 hyperbole

扩张 , kuòzhāng
动

1 (医, 指血管等) dilate

2 (指领土等) expand

明目张胆 , míng mù zhāng dăn brazenly

铺张 , pūzhāng
形 extravagant

伸张 , shēnzhāng
动 uphold (upheld pt, pp )

声张 , shēngzhāng
动 disclose

嚣张 , xiāozhāng
形 arrogant

虚张声势 , xū zhāng shēngshì bluff and bluster
面对虚张声势的商家 , 如何讨个好价钱 ? How is it possible to bargain with shopkeepers who bluff and bluster?

张灯结彩 , zhāng dēng jié căi be decorated with lanterns and streamers

张挂 , zhāngguà
动 hang ... up (hung pt, pp )

张冠李戴 , Zhāng guān Lĭ dài confuse one thing with another
他不是我们经理 , 我看你是张冠李戴了。 He’s not our manager – you’re confusing him with someone else.

张皇 , zhānghuáng
形 alarmed

张口结舌 , zhāng kŏu jié shé be at a loss for words

张罗 , zhāngluo
动

1 (料理) take care of (took, taken pt, pp )

2 (筹划) raise
我得去张罗点儿钱。 I need to raise some money.

3 (接待) attend to
赶快张罗客人吧！ Go and attend to the guests!

张望 , zhāngwàng
动 look around

张牙舞爪 , zhāng yá wŭ zhăo make threatening gestures

张扬 , zhāngyáng
动 spread ... about (spread pt, pp )
这事不要到处张扬。 You mustn’t go spreading this about everywhere.

纸张 , zhĭzhāng
名 paper